CBD vs CBG [Similarities & Differences Fully Explained]

Hemp plants have been around for thousands of years, yet discoveries are still being made on them. Both CBD and CBG are derived from hemp, and their effects are being studied and explored further. In a battle of two cannabinoids, CBD vs CBG, which comes out on top?

It turns out that both these naturally occurring compounds share many similarities and differences. They have one thing in common, and that is providing people with plenty of beneficial effects. If you are new to the world of hemp or want to expand your knowledge, read on further to learn more about what exactly these cannabinoids are, their differences, similarities, and benefits!

What is CBD?

CBD, short for cannabidiol, is one of over a hundred natural chemical compounds in hemp plants. It is extracted from hemp plants and then infused into a variety of products.

CBD is created at the tip of trichomes, known as resin glands, located all over hemp flowers. Next time you see CBD flower, pay attention to the visible little white hairs scattered all over the bud. CBD, other cannabinoids, flavonoids, and terpenes are all created in the resin glands.

People can consume CBD in several different ways to take advantage of its benefits. Some people prefer to inhale CBD flowers, vapes, or concentrates like CBD wax. Other consumers prefer to ingest CBD edibles or make CBD treats by adding CBD oil to their favorite foods.

CBD has been more accessible in recent years than ever before. CBD and hemp were considered illegal until the 2018 Farm Bill was passed. The bill removed the hemp cannabis plant from Schedule 1 Substances from the United States Drug Enforcement Administration. It made it federally legal for farms to grow industrial hemp for different uses.

What Are the Benefits of CBD?

When people consume CBD, its benefits are felt within minutes to up to an hour, depending on the method of consumption. CBD can work naturally with a person’s body because it interacts with the receptors of the Endocannabinoid System (ECS), which helps maintain balance over mental and physical wellness. Once CBD is absorbed into the body, it connects to receptors located throughout the body to provide many benefits to the consumer.

Promote natural sleep
Enhance mood
Ease nervousness
Alleviate physical discomfort
Soothe joint wellness
Promote natural digestion

Plenty of studies are being done to better understand how CBD is effective in providing plenty of benefits. CBD provides positive effects for people and can also be given to other pets like cats and dogs to address different health concerns.

What Are the Effects of CBD?

The effects of CBD are mostly positive and well-tolerated by many consumers. CBD is non-toxic, and there has never been a report of an overdose from CBD. CBD is also non-intoxicating. People enjoy CBD because it can provide remedial benefits from hemp without any psychoactive effects associated with THC.

THC is another common cannabinoid naturally found in marijuana but it can cause unwanted side effects such as increased heart rate, unpleasant thoughts, or distorted perceptions of reality. To remain federally legal, CBD products must contain less than 0.3 percent of THC. The trace amounts of THC are not enough to produce intoxicating effects on consumers.

CBD has a few side effects that are minor and tend to go away quickly. First-time consumers might feel drowsiness or increased thirst due to dry mouth. When people consume CBD products, they also consume other tiny amounts of cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids. When all these natural compounds are being consumed together, it produces a synergistic effect that boosts the benefits of CBD. This is known as the “entourage effect”.

What Types of CBD Products Are There?

Since the legalization of hemp, there are many more types of CBD products coming out. These products can be classified by the method of consumption and by the types of CBD extract used. Here are CBD products available.

Inhalation: Some consumers enjoy inhaling CBD flowers, CBD vapes, or concentrates like wax and shatter. The fastest way to feel the effects of CBD is through inhalation. The effects can be felt within 30 to 90 seconds and can last three to four hours.
Ingestion: The most popular way to ingest CBD is through capsules or edibles like gummies, honey sticks, and cookies. Some consumers prefer CBD drinks or apply a dose of CBD oil to their favorite foods. CBD ingestion can take 45 to 60 minutes to feel the effects and lasts six to eight hours.
Topicals: Topicals include CBD products like relief salves or body lotion. These products tend to focus on a specific part of the body. The effects are felt either immediately or within two to four hours.
Sublingual: CBD oil is made using CBD extract and a carrier oil like hemp seed oil. It can drop under the tongue, where effects can kick in 15 to 30 minutes and last four to six hours.

When CBD is infused into products, it can be made with one of the following.

Types of Extracts

Full Spectrum: Full spectrum CBD contains all of the natural compounds found in hemp, including trace amounts of THC that are always less than 0.3 percent. It provides the entourage effect.
Broad Spectrum: Broad spectrum CBD is the same full spectrum, with the only difference being that broad spectrum does not contain any amount of THC. It can also provide the entourage effect.
CBD Isolate: Isolate contains pure CBD without any of the other cannabinoids, terpenes, or flavonoids. It is a tasteless white powder that can be added to a variety of products, including food.

What is CBG?

When it comes to CBG vs CBD, it is important to know both sides. Cannabigerol (CBG) is another cannabinoid that is found in cannabis plants too. It is natural for CBD flowers to contain very low levels of CBG, less than one percent. CBG, like CBD, is also created in the trichomes of hemp plants.

In young hemp plants, CBG starts as CBGA, which is an acidic form of CBG. Under natural circumstances, it then materializes in the hemp plant to produce mostly CBD or THC. The only way for farmers to extract CBG is by cultivating hemp plants before they mature.

Hemp farmers began crossbreeding hemp plants to create hemp strains that contain high CBG content. Hemp brands then extract CBG to create or infuse it into a variety of products.

CBG products are also legal under federal law as long as they contain less than 0.3 percent THC. Since 2018, wellness experts and researchers have begun studies to learn more about CBG.

Related: What Is CBG? The Must Read Guide Before Trying Cannabigerol

What Are the Benefits of CBG?

More and more people are seeking products rich in CBG for its benefits. CBG, like all cannabinoids, directly interacts with the CB1 and CB2 receptors of the ECS. The cannabinoid receptors are located all over the body and help regulate homeostasis. Here are the benefits of taking CBG.

Soothe vision
Alleviates dry skin
Eases physical discomfort
Promotes natural appetite
Soothes swelling
Boosts natural energy

Since hemp became legal, some scientists are conducting more and more research on the benefits of CBG. It may have other potential benefits that have not been discovered yet.

What Are the Effects of CBG?

CBG has therapeutic effects that are well-tolerated by many consumers. The amount of CBG content and the severity of the issue a person is experiencing can affect how effective CBG can be. For some issues, CBG can provide relief within 30 minutes. More persistent issues can take a couple of days to a few weeks for results to appear.

CBG is also non-psychoactive, so first-time consumers do not have to worry about feeling high. CBG is also non-toxic and it can also provide the entourage effect. It is important to know that although there have been plenty of studies to show the effectiveness of CBG, the United States Food and Drug Administration has not evaluated the statements regarding both CBD and CBG. CBG and CBD products are not intended to cure, prevent, diagnose, or treat any diseases.

What Types of CBG Products Are There?

Thanks to its rising popularity, brands are finding ways to create different CBG products for the market. Different CBG products can meet a person’s individual preferences and tastes. If you are interested you can view and order CBG products from Cheef Botanicals here.

CBG products can also be made with either full spectrum CBG, broad spectrum CBG, or CBG isolate. The most effective way to create CBG extract is through the CO2 extraction method. This method extracts CBG and other natural compounds from the hemp plant without any harmful byproducts. The rates at which CBG provides its effects depend on the method of consumption. Here are the most common CBG products available.

Flower
Pre-rolls
Tincture
Isolate
Vapes
Gummies
Capsules

One popular product that combines both CBD and CBG is CBG/CBD 1:1 Wax + Terpenes. The one-to-one ratio means that the product contains equal parts of CBG and CBD. It is very aromatic and provides a boost in wellness.

Related Article: High CBG Strains: 6 Powerfully Potent CBG Buds You Must Try

What Are the Differences Between CBD Vs CBG?

Time for the main event match-up, CBG vs CBD. Both of these natural hemp plant molecules provide plenty of similar benefits offered in plenty of different products. Although, there are some differences when it comes to CBG and CBD.

One difference between CBD and CBG is the basic construct of the compounds. Both of these cannabinoids have different arrangements of atoms like carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They both bind to ECS receptors but do so differently.

Another difference is how studies show that CBG is effective in acting as an antibacterial than CBD. One big difference is the lack of studies toward CBG, where CBD has had considerable research published. As time goes on, researchers will be able to find more differences between these two cannabinoids.

Why Choose Cheef Botanicals for CBG and CBD?

There is no other brand out there providing better CBD or CBG products than Cheef Botanicals. Not only do we strive to provide the cleanest and best products, but we are also dedicated to raising awareness of the positive effects of CBD and CBG.

Cheef was founded by a group of cannabis enthusiasts with over 25 years of experience. The people behind Cheef Botanicals believe in the power of hemp extract. Here are other reasons why you need to choose Cheef Botanicals.

Transparent: All of the products at Cheef Botanicals come with a Certificate of Analysis (COA). A COA is an official document that shows the test results of a CBD or CBG product from a 3rd-party laboratory. It shows how much cannabinoid content a product has, and it also tests for unwanted harmful byproducts.
Knowledgeable: Cheef Botanicals is about more than just providing CBD and CBG products; they also provide resources to talk some of the most common questions hemp consumers might have.
Consumer Feedback: If you ever want to get a 2nd opinion about Cheef Botanicals, check out our customer reviews. There are over 5,000 honest reviews about consumers who enjoyed the many products offered.
Easy-to-understand Policies: Sometimes, returning a product or waiting for it to ship can be annoying if there are no clear policies. The shipping and return policies from Cheef Botanicals are simple to comprehend and customer-friendly.

Final Thoughts – CBD Vs CBG

In the battle of CBD vs CBG, the consumer’s wellness is the only winner. Both of these hemp plant compounds offer plenty of benefits and are more similar than different. Although more studies are found for CBD than CBG, there is plenty to discover about both of these cannabinoids.

As more discoveries are being made about how effective CBG and CBD are, new products infused with either of these hemp extracts are appearing online and at stores. If you want to check out the growing number of CBG or CBD products, check out Cheef Botanicals!